Firearm Possession by a Minor in Dauphin County: What Parents and Guardians Need to Know

In Dauphin County, a minor caught with a firearm can face life-changing criminal consequences. Under 18 Pa.C.S. § 6110.1, it is a misdemeanor of the first degree for anyone under the age of 18 to possess a firearm unless they fall under a narrow set of exceptions.

When Is It Legal for a Minor to Have a Gun?
 Minors are only allowed to possess firearms under strict circumstances, such as:

  • Licensed and supervised hunting
  • Target shooting under adult supervision
  • Participation in structured educational or training programs (e.g., ROTC, JROTC)

Outside these situations, even holding a firearm for a moment—without use—can result in charges.

Penalties Include:

  • Up to 5 years in jail 
  • $10,000 in fines 
  • Possible juvenile detention or probation 
  • A permanent record that can interfere with school, jobs, or military enlistment

Local Reality in Dauphin County:
 We’ve seen underage firearm cases arise from school incidents, neighborhood disputes, and traffic stops in Harrisburg, Steelton, and Swatara Township. Prosecutors often treat these cases harshly, especially if the firearm is loaded or stolen.

The McShane Firm’s Approach
 Our job is to protect your child’s future. We evaluate whether the weapon was knowingly possessed, if the police had probable cause for the search, and whether the minor was lawfully participating in an exempted activity.

In many cases, we help families access diversion programs, expungement eligibility, or even get the charges dismissed.

If your child is facing a firearm charge in Dauphin County, don’t wait. Call The McShane Firm today.

Our Clients are entitled to a Bill of Rights which states:

  • Our clients have the right to expect, we will be proactive in communication. You will hear it from us first. We will return all phone calls, texts and emails promptly.
  • Our clients have the right to expect plain speaking, straight shooting. No B. S.
  • Our clients have the right to expect us to do it right the first time, every time.
  • Our clients have the right to expect us to be on time and professionally prepared for all court appearances, and all meetings.
  • Our clients have the right to expect that they will be fully informed at all times.

This is our promise to you. Call today to get us on your side: (717) 657-3900.

PA DUI attorney Justin J. McShane is the President/CEO of The McShane Firm, LLC - Pennsylvania's top criminal law and DUI law firm. He is the highest rated DUI attorney in PA as rated by Avvo.com. Justin McShane is a double Board certified attorney. He is the first and so far the only Pennsylvania attorney to achieve American Bar Association recognized board certification in DUI defense from the National College for DUI Defense, Inc. He is also a Board Certified Criminal Trial Advocate by the National Board of Trial Advocacy, a Pennsylvania Supreme Court Approved Agency.