Straw Purchase Charges in Lancaster County: When Buying a Gun for Someone Else Becomes a Felony

A straw purchase occurs when you legally buy a firearm on behalf of someone who cannot buy it themselves. In Lancaster County, this is a third-degree felony under 18 Pa.C.S. § 6111(g)(4) and often triggers federal investigation from the ATF.

Common Straw Purchase Scenarios:

  • Buying a gun for a friend or romantic partner with a record
  • Filling out paperwork for someone else
  • Lying on the ATF Form 4473 at a gun shop or gun show
  • Purchasing a firearm and then “transferring” it off the books

Penalties for Straw Purchasing Include:

  • Up to 7 years in prison 
  • $15,000 in fines 
  • Loss of firearm rights
  • Possible federal prosecution and sentencing enhancements 

Lancaster County Realities:
 Gun purchases at local gun stores or shows in Lancaster, Ephrata, and Quarryville are often monitored closely. If a firearm later shows up at a crime scene and is traced back to you, you could face straw purchase charges—even if your original intent wasn’t criminal.

Our Defense Approach
 The prosecution must prove you knowingly bought the firearm for someone else. We look at communication, surveillance footage, and purchase documentation to show lack of intent or misunderstanding.

Charged with a straw purchase in Lancaster County? Don’t talk to police—call The McShane Firm.

Our Clients are entitled to a Bill of Rights which states:

  • Our clients have the right to expect, we will be proactive in communication. You will hear it from us first. We will return all phone calls, texts and emails promptly.
  • Our clients have the right to expect plain speaking, straight shooting. No B. S.
  • Our clients have the right to expect us to do it right the first time, every time.
  • Our clients have the right to expect us to be on time and professionally prepared for all court appearances, and all meetings.
  • Our clients have the right to expect that they will be fully informed at all times.

This is our promise to you. Call today to get us on your side: (717) 657-3900.

PA DUI attorney Justin J. McShane is the President/CEO of The McShane Firm, LLC - Pennsylvania's top criminal law and DUI law firm. He is the highest rated DUI attorney in PA as rated by Avvo.com. Justin McShane is a double Board certified attorney. He is the first and so far the only Pennsylvania attorney to achieve American Bar Association recognized board certification in DUI defense from the National College for DUI Defense, Inc. He is also a Board Certified Criminal Trial Advocate by the National Board of Trial Advocacy, a Pennsylvania Supreme Court Approved Agency.